STERNBERGIA LUTEA subsp. SICULA
Common Names:- Slender sternbergia
Homotypic Synonyms:- Sternbergia sicula.
Meaning:- Sternbergia (L) For Count Kasper Moritz von Sternbergia of Prague.
(1761-1838).
Sicula (Gr) From Sicily, Sicilian.
General description:- Herbaceous plant.
Scape:-
1) 4-10 cm, erect, slender, glabrous.
Bulb:-
1) 10-16mm diam.
Leaves:-
1) Basal, up to 15 mm wide, 3-9, dark green, with a pale waxy central stripe.
ligulate, slightly canaliculate, appearing with or before the flowers.
Flowers:-
1) 40-50 mm long, goblet-shaped and crocus-like, golden-yellow.
1) Spathe, 2·5-5 cm.
2) Hypanthial tube, (2-)5-8 mm, obconical.
3) Perianth-segments, 4-15 mm wide, linear to oblong-elliptical, erect or two or
more come together (but are lot fused), connivent, patent.
Fruit:-
1) Capsule, 8-10 mm diam, with 3 chambers, fleshy.
Key features:-
1) Scape, usually at least 4 cm at anthesis.
2) Hypanthial tube, (2-)5-8 mm.
Habitat:- Rocky limestone slopes with open woodland or dry open shrubby
vegetation, rock ledges, 0-1100 m
Distribution:- S. Italy, Sicily, S. Greece and the Aegean Is. Widespread and
common on Crete.
Flowering time:- Oct-Dec.
Photos by:- Steve Lenton