PETRORHAGIA DUBIA

Family and Genus:- See- CARYOPHYLLACEAE/Sect. KOHLRAUSCHIA

Common Names:- Hairy pink

Homotypic Synonyms:- Petrorhagia velutina, Dianthus dubius, Kohlrauschia
dubia.

Meaning:- Petrorhagia (Gr) Rock-bursting.
                  Dubia (L) Uncertain, doubtful.
                
General description:- Herbaceous erect annual.

Stems:-
1) Generally 10-40 cm tall. Simple or sparingly branched, glandular-tomentose at 
    the middle internodes, glabrous below and above.

Leaves:-
1) Opposite, simple, oblong to linear.
   a) cauline, linear, connate at the base into a sheath at least twice as long 
    as broad.

Flowers:-
1) In terminal, usually 3-10-flowered heads subtended by 4(-6) coriaceous bracts.
2) Largest bracts, 6-12 x 3-7(-8) mm, usually obtuse, mucronate. All outer bracts
    acute or mucronate.
3) Petals,10-16 mm.
4) Petal-limb,1·2-2·5 mm wide; pink with darker veins, obcordate to shallowly bifid. 
5) Corolla, with 5 free, indented petals.

Fruit:-
1) Capsules, with 4 teeth.
2) Seeds, 1-1.3 mm,with thick curved margins, covered by conical papillae.

Key features:-
1) Largest bracts, at least 4 mm wide.
2) Petals, with a long claw and distinct limb, pink or purplish, sometimes with
    darker veins.
3) Leaf-sheaths, at least twice as long as wide.
4) Seeds, 1-1·3 mm, covered with cylindrical papillae.

Click here for a glossary of terms used.

Habitat:- Dry open shrubby vegetaion, olive groves, grassy pastures, open
coniferous woodland, fallow fields, coastal habitats. 0-1200(-1700) m.

Distribution:- Widespread  throughout the Mediterranean region and SW Asia.
Widespread and common on Crete.

Flowering time:- Late Mar to June(July).

Photos by:- Steve Lenton
SPECIES DESCRIPTION