SPECIES DESCRIPTION
ARABIS CRETICA

Family and Genus:- See- CRUCIFERAE

Common Name:- None

Homotypic Synonym:- Arabis muralis var. cretica, Arabis serpillifolia subsp.
cretica

Meaning:- Arabis (L) Arabian.
                  Cretica (L) Cretan, from Crete.
  
General description:- Biennial or perennial, laxly tufted.

Stems:-
1) 5-25 cm, slender, usually flexuous, glabrous or minutely stellate-pubescent.

Leaves:-
1) Basal, long-petiolate, oblong, stellate-pubescent or glabrous, with unbranched
    and bifid hairs on the margin.
2) Cauline, 3-5, oblong-ovate, entire, the lower attenuate. the upper rounded at the
    base.

Flowers:-
1) 7-16; petals, 5-7 mm, pink.
2) Infructescence, more or less lax.

Fruit:-
1) Siliqua, 35-40 x c. 1·2 mm., equalling the flowers when immature;
    a) valves, flat, with a indistinct vein.
2) Seeds, unwinged.

Key features:-
1) Cauline leaves, 1-4; rounded at the base to attenuate-petiolate.
2) Flowers, 3-12.
3) Stem, pilose.
4) Siliqua, usually more than 30 mm; up to 1·2 mm wide.
5) Hairs, mostly stellate.
6) Lowermost cauline, leaf attenuate at the base.
7) Infructescence, lax.

Click here for a glossary of terms used.

Habitat:- Dry rocky slopes with open shrubby vegetation, rock ledges, dolines,
mainly on limestone. (500)900-2100 m.

Distribution:- Endemic to Crete, fairly common in Lefka Ori, scattered elsewhere.

Flowering time:- Mar-June.

Photos by:- Fotis Samaritakis
 
New locations since 2021
Updated 2025
Epano Elounda - Dorothea Hege - 28-03-2021