VICIA HYBRIDA
Common Names:- Hairy yellow vetchling
Homotypic Synonyms:- Hypechusa hybrida, Vicia linnaei, Vicia lutea subsp.
hybrida, Vicioides hybrida.
Meaning:- Vicia (L) Binder, to bind, a name used by the Roman naturalist and
philosopher Pliny for vetch.
Hybrida (L) Mongrel, half-breed, hybrid.
General description:- Ascending to erect, rather weak-stemmed, annual.
Stems:-
1) 15-50 cm, appressed-pilose.
Leaves:-
1) Leaflets, 6-15 x 1·5-7 mm, 4-7 pairs, usually obovate, truncate to emarginate,
mucronate.
2) Stipules, small, semi-hastate.
Flowers:-
1) Solitary, short-pedunculate in the leaf axils.
2) Calyx tube, broadly cylindrical, slightly gibbous, with an oblique mouth and
short, unequal teeth, pubescent.
3) Corolla, 20-28 mm, usually pale yellow, often with a purplish-grey tinge;
a) standard, pubescent on back.
Fruit:-
1) Legume, 22-35 x 6-ll mm, oblong, compressed, appressed-pilose, with a short
curved beak.
2) Seeds, 5-6; hilum, 1/10-1/8 of the circumference.
Key features:-
1) Calyx-teeth, unequal.
2) Corolla, 18-30 mm.
Habitat:- Scrub, roadsides thickets, olive groves, field margins. 0-1100 m.
Distribution:- Throughout Greece, but less common in the W mainland. -
Widespread in the Mediterranean area and SW to C Asia, Widespread across
Crete.
Flowering time:- Mar to early June.
Photos by:- Steve Lenton