TEUCRIUM MASSILIENSE
Common Names:- None
Homotypic Synonyms:- Scorodonia cordata, Scorodonia massiliensis.
Meaning:- Teucrium (Gr) A name used by the Greek physician and botanist
Dioscorides, perhaps for the hero and first King of Troy, Teucer.
Massiliense (L) Pertaining to Massilia, the Latin name of Marseille,
France.
General description:- Greyish-tomentose rhizomatous dwarf shrub.
Stems:-
1) 15-50(-100) cm, erect, branched.
Leaves:-
1) Triangular-ovate, crenate, rugose, truncate or rounded at base, petiolate.
Flowers:-
1) Inflorescence, up to 15 cm, simple or branched, rather lax; bracts ovate to
lanceolate, much shorter than the calyx.
2) Calyx, broadly campanulate, gibbous at the base, 2-lipped, glandular-pubescent,
not strongly veined in fruit.
3) Corolla, 9 mm, villous, pink.
4) Stamens, long-exserted, tube included in the calyx.
Fruit:-
1) Nutlets, smooth or reticulate.
Key features:-
1) Corolla, pink or purplish.
2) Fruiting calyx, obscurely reticulate-veined.
Habitat:- Woodland of Cupressus, Castanea and deciduous oak, gorges, road
embankments. 200-1100 m.
Distribution:- Sardinia, Corsica, S. France, W. Balkan Peninsula. In Greece
known only from Crete, where it is mainly confined to the three main massifs.
Flowering time:- May-July.
Photos by:- Andriy Kovalchuk