SECURIGERA PARVIFLORA
Common Names:- None
Homotypic Synonyms:- Artrolobium parviflorum, Coronilla parviflora,
Coronilla rostrata.
Meaning:- Securigera (L) Axe-like, reference to some organ, possibly the fruit.
Parviflora (L) Small-flowered.
General description:- Subglabrous annual.
Stems:-
1) 15-60 cm, weak, usually branched from the base.
Leaves:-
1) Leaflets, 3-6 pairs, 5-20 mm, obovate-oblong, generally truncate to emarginate.
2) Stipules, 1-3 mm, free, oblong-elliptical, obtuse, membranous.
Flowers:-
1) Peduncles, long, straight, slender, much exceeding the subtending leaf.
2) Umbel, with 5-9, ± reflexed, short-pedicellate flowers.
3) Calyx teeth, short, broadly triangular.
4) Corolla, 7-11 mm, pink or yellow (both colour forms often in the same
population), standard with purple veins.
5) Petals, all with a claw about as long as the calyx.
Fruit:-
1) Legume, 30-80 mm, linear, terete, curved, distinctly articulated into 4-8
segments, beak short, ± straight.
Key features:-
1) Legume, 30-80 mm, distinctly articulated into 4-8 segments.
2) Corolla, 7-11 mm.
Habitat:- Coastal habitats, gorges, olive groves, pastures, seasonally damp spots
in dry open shrubby vegetation and open coniferous woodland. 0-700(-1100) m. on
various substrates.
Distribution:- Widespread and common throughout the Mediterranean. Widespread
and common on Crete, but more so in the west.
Flowering time:- Late Mar to May.
Photos by:- Steve Lenton