OROBANCHE RAMOSA var. MUTELII
Common Names:- None
Homotypic Synonyms:- Phelypaea ramosa
Meaning:- Orobanche (Gr) Legume-strangler. (one species is parasitic on
legumes).
Ramosa (L) Much branched, branching.
Mutelii (L) Named after French botanist Pierre August Victor Mutel
(1795-1847).
Stems:-
1) 5-30(-40) x 0·15-0·4(-0·6) cm, swollen at the base, usually branched, glandular-
pubescent.
Leaves:-
1) Alternate, 3-8(-10) mm, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, acute.
Flowers:-
1) Inflorescence, 2-25 cm, lax or dense, glandular-pubescent.
2) Bracts, 6-8(-10) mm, ovate-lanceolate;
a) bracteoles, linear-lanceolate, about equalling the calyx.
b) pedicels, 0-5(-8) mm.
3) Calyx, 6-8 mm.
a) teeth, acuminate, about equalling the tube.
4) Corolla, (15-)18-22 mm, glandular-pubescent, suberect and inflated at the base,
erecto-patent, infundibuliform, distally, pale to bright blue or violet;
a) lower lip, somewhat deflexed with suborbicular to elliptical, entire or with
denticulate lobes.
5) Stamens;
a) filaments, glabrous, or hairy at the base, inserted 3-6 mm above the base of
the corolla.
b) anthers, glabrous, or sparsely hairy at the base.
6) Stigma, white, cream or pale blue.
Fruit:-
1) Capsule, 6-7(-10) mm.
Key features:-
1) Corolla, (15-)18-22 mm, lobes of the lower lip obtuse.
Habitat:- Seasonally damp spots in scrub, olive groves and ruderal habitats. 0-1500
m.
Host:- Parasitic on a wide variety of herbs.
Distribution:- Fairly widespread throughout the Mediterranean region. Widespread
across Crete.
Flowering time:- Mar-June.
Photos by:- Steve Lenton