LINUM STRICTUM
Common Names:- Upright yellow flax
Homotypic Synonyms:- Cathartolinum strictum, Chrysolinum strictum,
Linum gallicum subsp. strictum.
Meaning:- Linum (L) Ancient name for flax.
Strictum (L) Straight.
General description:- Herbaceous plant.
Stems:-
1) 10-45 cm, erect, branched. inconspicuously hairy below.
Leaves:-
1) 1·5-3(-5) mm wide, margins minutely serrulate, very rough, often inrolled.
Flower:-
1) Sessile or subsessile, crowded on axillary branches, overtopped by adjacent
leaves and forming a spike-like inflorescence.
2) Corolla, with 5 free petals.
3) Petals, 6-12 mm, yellow.
4) Sepals, 4-6 mm, ovate-lanceolate, long-acuminate, minutely serrulate and
glandular-ciliate.
5) Calyx, from 3-6 mm long, covered in viscous hairs.
Fruit:-
1) Capsules, 2mm in diam., with tiny a beak.
Key features:-
1) Leaf-margins rough, finely serrulate (but sometimes revolute).
2) Leaves, narrowly lanceolate, more than 1 mm wide.
Habitat:- Coastal habitats, dry open shrubby vegetation, open coniferous woodland,
olive groves, field margins. 0-1200 m.
Distribution:- Widespread and common throughout the Mediterranean. Widespread
and common on Crete.
Flowering time:- Mid-Apr to June.
Photos by:- Steve Lenton & Dimokratia Vrentzou