HYPERICUM EMPETRIFOLIUM subsp. TORTUOSUM
Common Names:- None
Homotypic Synonyms:- None
Meaning:- Hypericum (Gr) Above-pictures. A name used by the Greek physician
and botanist Dioscorides for its use over shrines to repel evil spirits.
Empetrifolium (L) With Empetrum-like leaves. Empetrum = on rocks.
Tortuosum (L) With complicated or winding stem growth.
General description:- Very variable dwarf shrub to 50cm tall, stems erect to
spreading or prostrate.
Leaves:-
1) Simple, opposite 2-12 mm, narrow, linear-lanceolate, in whorls of 3, glabrous.
.
Flowers:-
1) Yellow, often flushed with red in bud or on the outside in flower, 14-18 mm, borne
in branched or small clusters, solitary in some high mountain forms.
2) Sepals, with marginal black dots.
Fruit:-
1) Capsule, with longitudinal vittae or oblique vesicles.
2) Seeds, papillose or rugulose.
Habitat:- A high-altitude race found in calcareous rock crevices and level, clayey
doline bottoms above 1300 m, in the Lefka Ori, Psiloritis and Dikti massifs,
Distribution:- Endemic W. & C. Crete
Flowering time:- May-Aug
Photos by:- Fotis Samaritakis