HELICHRYSUM ORIENTALE
Common Names:- None
Synonyms:- Gnaphalium elegans, Gnaphalium orientale
Meaning:- Helichrysum (Gr) Golden-sun.
Orientale (L) Eastern, oriental, of the East.
General description:- Short, white-woolly perennial.
Stems:-
1) 12-30 cm. erect or ascending from the branched woody stock, densely lanate.
Leaves:-
1) Flat, lanate.
2) Basal, 20-60 mm, usually crowded, oblong-spathulate, obtuse, narrowed into the
long petiole.
3) Upper shorter and narrower.
Flowers:-
1) Inflorescence 2-8 cm across.
2) Involucre 7-10 mm diam., hemispherical, shining yellow.
a) inner bracts at least 3 times as long as the outer, linear-spathulate.
b) outer ovate-orbicular, glabrous.
Fruit:-
1) Pappus, scabrid, plumose.
Key features:-
1) All or most of the leaves flat, their margins not revolute
2) Involucre yellow, 7-10 mm diam.
3) Caespitose or woody perennial.
Habitat:- Crevices of limestone cliffs, open dry shrubby vegetation. 0-1200 m. also
on small islands.
Distribution:- Greece, Aegean Is. and Crete. Widely scattered but uncommon on
Crete. Mainly in the east and west.
Flowering time:- Mid-Apr to mid-June, occasionally later
Photos by:- Yannis Zacharakis