GERANIUM ROTUNDIFOLIUM
Common Names:- Round leaved crane's-bill
Homotypic Synonyms:- None
Meaning:- Geranium (Gr) Crane. A name used by the Greek physician and
botanist Dioscorides referring to to the shape of the fruit resembling the head of a
crane.
Rotundifolium (L) Having rounded leaves.
General description:- Herbaceous annual.
Stems:-
1) 10-40 cm, erect or ascending, with long and short hairs, both glandular and
eglandular mixed.
Leaves:-
1) Basal, 3-7·5 cm wide, divided for 25-40 % of the radius into 5-7 contiguous,
cuneate lobes, which are deeply crenate or divided apically into short,
obtuse segments.
2) Upper, more deeply divided, with more acute segments.
Flowers:-
1) Peduncles, usually shorter than subtending leaves.
2) Sepals, 5-6 mm, mucronate.
3) Petals, 5-7 mm, entire or very slightly emarginate, pink.
Fruit:-
1) Mericarps, hairy, without ridges.
Key features:-
1) Petals, entire, without a distinct claw.
2) Sepals, ± patent during flowering.
Habitat:- Open dry shrubby vegetation, fallow fields, olive groves, roadsides. 0-800
(1500) m.
Distribution:- Widespread and common throughout the Mediterranean. Widespread
and common on Crete.
Flowering time:- Mar-June (-July)
Photos by:- Steve Lenton