CORONOPUS SQUAMATUS
Common Names:- None
Homotypic Synonyms:- Carara coronopus, Cochlearia coronopus, Lepidium
coronopus, Myagrum coronopus, Senebiera coronopus.
Meaning:- Coronopus (Gr) A name used by the Greek philosopher Theophrastus
for crowfoot, reference to the leaf-shape.
Squamatus (L) With small scale-like leaves or bracts.
General description:- Annual or biennial.
Stem:-
1) 5-15(-30) cm, decumbent to ascending, glabrous or sparsely pilose.
Leaves:-
1) Lower, pinnati-partite, the segments usually pinnatifid.
Flowers:-
1) Raceme usually crowded in fruit.
2) Pedicels up to 2 mm.
3) Petals 1-2 mm, longer than the sepals.
4) Stamens, fertile, 6.
5) Style 0·3-0·5 mm.
Fruit:-
1) Silicula 2-3 x 3-4·5 mm, almost reniform, apiculate, strongly reticulate or ridged,
or verrucose.
Key features:-
1) Petals exceeding the sepals.
2) Silicula 2.5 x 3.5 mm, rugose with raised ridges, apiculate.
Habitat:- Brackish coastal flats, dry riverbeds, gravelly roadsides, dolines, ruderal
habitats. 0-1300 m.
Distribution:- Scattered throughout Greece. probably native to the Mediterranean
region, now almost a cosmopolitan weed. Scattered distribution on Crete around
coastal area, and also to 1100 m. in the Psiloritis and Dikti massifs.
Flowering time:- Late Mar to June.
Photos by:- Zacharias Angourakis