CARLINA BARNEBYANA
Common Names:- None
Synonyms:- None
Meaning:- Carlina (L) For Charlemagne (742-814) Emperor of Rome (whose army
was supposed to have been cured of the plague with a species of Carlina, which the
Archangel had revealed to him).
Barnebyana (L) For Rupert Charles Barnaby (1911-2000) A British
botanist.
General description:- Perennial. Sparsely covered with long, shaggy hairs, or
almost hairless.
Stem:-
1) c. 8 cm, simple.
Leaves:-
1) Up to 9 x 2 cm, linear-oblanceolate pinnatisect, undulate, with a spinose margin.
Flowers:-
1) Capitula, 15-20 mm diam, solitary.
2) Outer involucral bracts 6 mm.
3) Inner bracts reddish-purple above and beneath, at least in the apical part
(sometimes white towards the base).
Fruit:-
1) Achenes c. 3 mm.
2) Pappus c. 8 mm.
Key features:-
1) Inner involucral bracts reddish-purple above, at least towards the apex
2) Not more than 10 cm.
3) Leaves glabrescent.
Habitat:- Crevices of hard limestone cliffs, usually near the coast 0-150(-400) m.
Distribution:- Endemic to Crete and S. Karpathos. Locally common within it's
small distribution area.
Flowering time:- June-Sept.
Photo by:- Fotis Samaritakis